| Okay, it's time to start making our text appear
in different ways. Let's start by giving you some tags to
work with: <B></B> This is the tag for
bold text.
Example:
<
B>Hello</B>
This will show up on your page like this:
Hello
Here are a few more to start working with:
<U></U> Underline text
<
U>Underline Me!</U>
Underline Me!
<I></I> Italics
<
I>Isn't this fun?</I>
Isn't this fun?
<STRIKE></STRIKE>
<
STRIKE>You're Out!</STRIKE>
You're Out!
<CENTER></CENTER>
<CENTER>This centers text on the page</CENTER>
This centers text on the page
Having fun yet? You can also use more than one tag at
a time. Let's say you wanted something in bold and italics. To
do this, just place both opening tags before the text.....and
remember to close both tags afterwards....like this:
<B><I>I am bold AND Italic, which makes me cool!</I></B>
This will show up like this:
I am bold AND Italic, which makes me cool!
Does the order of the tags make a difference?
In this case, it wouldn't matter which way you opened and closed
the tags. However,
working from inside out will help you see your code better, and
will help when the order does matter! (such as placing the </HTML> tag
before the </BODY> tag). Here's another way to look at working
inside out. I could write the HTML this way:
<B>
<I>
I am
bold AND Italic, which makes me cool!
</I>
< /B>
This could get rather tedious. All you need to remember is
that the text you have written is affected by every tag before
it that has not been closed. The effect ends when each one of
those tags is closed by it's closing tag.
So lets try three things: Bold, Italic, and underline!
<B><I><U>Would you stop tagging me!</B></I></U>
This will give us:
Would you stop tagging me!
But this:
<U><I><B>Would you stop</B></I>tagging me!</U>
would give us this!
Would you stop tagging me!
As you can see, the bold and italics were closed
before the word "tagging"....but the underline remained open until the end
of the exclamation. This caused the "tagging me!" portion
to be underlined, while not being affected by the bold or italics
tags!
Now let's use the center tag from above. Since
the default alignment of everything is to the left, it's nice
to have a way
to place things in the center of the page. So let's do just that.
Use the <CENTER> tag. Anything you place between the <CENTER> and </CENTER> tags
will be centered on the page. Here is an example:
<CENTER>I'm in the middle!</CENTER>
This will give us the following:
I'm in the middle!
You can also use it with one or more of the other
tags above, like this:
< CENTER><B><I>Look at me now!</I></B></CENTER>
Look at me now!
Now you may be wondering why everything is just
on one line. Well, in the next section, I'll show you how to
make the text
move to the next line with the line break tag. You'll also see
how to use headings and paragraphs. So, let's move on to
the next step.
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